Growing the Best Black Mission Fig Tree: Tips and Tricks

The black mission fig tree is a popular choice for gardeners and chefs alike due to its rich, sweet flavor and versatile uses. When planting a brown turkey fig tree, timing is everything. The best time to plant this tree is in early spring or late fall when the tree is dormant.

One thing to note is that you'll likely receive a medium-sized bare root tree, shipped without soil around the roots. If you live in a cooler state below zone 7, such as Pennsylvania or New Jersey, you can grow a fig tree in a pot inside your home. However, if you're in a warmer climate, you can plant it directly in the ground.

Hardiness zones play a significant role in determining whether a brown turkey fig tree will thrive. These trees do best in zones 7-10, which includes states like North Carolina, South Carolina, and Arizona. If your area is experiencing a dry spell, be sure to test the soil moisture level by sticking your finger two inches down into the soil.

Watering is crucial for a healthy black mission fig tree. Mature trees require one to 1.5 inches of water per week, while newly planted trees need two waterings per week for the first three months after planting. Be sure not to let the mulch touch the trunk, as this can cause bark decay and attract pests and fungi.

Fertilization is also important, although fig trees don't require regular fertilization. However, if you notice your tree growing less than 12 inches in one growing season, you can add half a pound of nitrogen supplement to the base of the tree.

When it comes to soil conditions, black mission fig trees are surprisingly adaptable. They can tolerate slightly salty soil and grow well in virtually any soil type, including heavy clay, limestone, and light sand. However, they do prefer a well-drained soil with high lime content, and a pH between 6.0 and 6.5.

To ensure the best results, choose a spot that gets direct sunlight for your black mission fig tree. They can grow between 15-30 feet tall with an equal spread, and produce two crops of delicious fruit in late spring or early summer, and again in late summer and early fall.

Some common pests and diseases to watch out for include fig mosaic, pink blight, leaf blight, rust, and fruit souring. To enjoy the best flavor, make sure to pick your figs when they have a green skin, which will turn brownish-purple when ripe. The inside of the fig is soft with orange-pink flesh.

By following these tips and tricks for growing a black mission fig tree, you'll be well on your way to enjoying a bountiful harvest of delicious fruit.

Black mission fig